せっかく〜のに/から (sekkaku ~noni / kara) — despite the effort / since we've come this far
Effort made, a rare chance had — either wasted, or worth making the most of.
Formula (सूत्र ढाँचा)
Grammar rule (व्याकरण नियम र परिभाषा)
Meaning
- 「せっかく」carries the sense of "at some effort, with a rare chance", and two kinds of sentence follow.
- 「せっかく〜のに」= that effort was wasted, what a shame: 「せっかく作ったのに、食べてくれなかった」= I went to the trouble of making it, but they didn't eat it.
- 「せっかく〜から/だから」= since we have this chance, let's use it: 「せっかく日本に来たんだから、富士山を見よう」= we've come all the way to Japan, so let's see Mt Fuji.
- Read the のに or から after it to catch the feeling.
How to attach
With a noun, 「せっかくの N」: 「せっかくの休み」= a precious day off.
Examples (उदाहरणहरू)
せっかく作ったのに、食べてくれなかった。
せっかくつくったのに、たべてくれなかった。
I went to the trouble of making it, but they didn't eat it.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 作る → た-form 作った → のに → putting せっかく in front gives regret: 'the effort was wasted'.
せっかく日本に来たんだから、富士山を見に行こう。
せっかくにほんにきたんだから、ふじさんをみにいこう。
We've come all the way to Japan, so let's go see Mt. Fuji.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 来た → んだから → せっかく in front → it means 'let's make the most of the chance'.
せっかくの休みなのに、雨だ。
せっかくのやすみなのに、あめだ。
A precious day off, and it's raining.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 休み is a noun → せっかくの休み → なのに → a feeling of regret.
Knowledge check (मिनी ज्ञान जाँच)
「せっかく来てくれた_、留守だった。」— to express regret?
💡 Hint: The effort was wasted.
せっかく〜のに = wasted, what a shame.
「せっかく_から、楽しもう。」— fill the blank.
💡 Hint: "Let's make the most of it."
せっかく〜んだから = since we have the chance.
Which form goes with a noun?
💡 Hint: 「_休み」
せっかくの N = a precious, hard-won N.
Your score: /3