命令形（3グループ） (meireikei (3 guruupu)) — Imperative form — Group 3 (irregular)
Only two verbs, and no rule applies — you memorise them.
Formula (सूत्र ढाँचा)
Grammar rule (व्याकरण नियम र परिभाषा)
Group 3 has only two verbs, します and 来ます, and no rule applies to either. します → しろ. 来ます → 来い (read 「こい」). しろ is very useful because it works with every 〜します word: 勉強します → 勉強しろ, 掃除します → 掃除しろ, 注意します → 注意しろ. 来い has no ろ — that is the most commonly forgotten point. The reading of 来ます changes between き and こ across its forms, so fix it in your memory that 来い is read 「こい」.
Examples (उदाहरणहरू)
早く しろ。
hayaku shiro.
Hurry up.
ここへ 来い。
koko e koi.
Come here.
静かに しろ。
shizuka ni shiro.
Be quiet.
Knowledge check (मिनी ज्ञान जाँच)
Question: 1/3How is the imperative of 「来ます」read?
💡 Hint: 来い has no ろ.
来ます → 来い, read 「こい」. It is こ, not き.
What is the imperative of 「勉強します」?
💡 Hint: しろ works for every 〜します word.
します → しろ, so 勉強しろ. The same works for 掃除しろ and 注意しろ.
Group 3 has only two verbs, します and 来ます. Which pair of imperatives is right?
💡 Hint: 来い has no ろ.
します → しろ and 来ます → 来い (read こい). There is no 来ろ, and no しれ either. 食べます is Group 2, so 食べろ does not belong in this pair.
Your score: /3