〜やしない (~ya shinai) — (definitely) not ~ / won't ~ at all
'As if he'd ever listen!' — a strong spoken 'no', full of irritation, resignation or reassurance.
Formula (सूत्र ढाँचा)
Grammar rule (व्याकरण नियम र परिभाषा)
When to use it
A Japanese mother is complaining to a coworker: 「うちの息子、何度言っても聞きやしないのよ」— 'My son — no matter how often I tell him, as if he'd ever listen!'
Meaning
- 「〜やしない」is the spoken, emotional form of 「〜はしない」(聞きはしない) — a strong 'doesn't at all, won't ever'.
- Compared with a plain 「聞かない」it carries much more irritation, disappointment or 'what can you do'
- On the other hand it also reassures, as in 「誰も気づきやしないよ」— 'don't worry, nobody will notice.'
How to attach
- Attach 「やしない」to the ます-stem of a verb (聞きやしない・食べやしない); する → しやしない, 来る → 来(き)やしない.
- In even more clipped speech it becomes 「〜ゃしない」(わかりゃしない), as in the 「といったらありゃしない」you saw before.
Versus what you know
- N2It looks like the 「〜っこない」(できっこない), but that judges possibility — 'can't possibly'; 「やしない」simply states hard that someone doesn't do it.
- N2「〜ものか」(行くものか) is the speaker's own vow, 'I'll never!'.
- The previous point 「もなんともない」was for adjectives; this one is for verbs.
Watch out
The key rule: this is casual talk with friends or family; it isn't used in polite notices, office reports or writing.
Examples (उदाहरणहरू)
うちの息子は、何度注意しても聞きやしない。
うちのむすこは、なんどちゅういしてもききやしない。
No matter how many times I warn my son, he just won't listen.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 何度注意しても = no matter how many times I warn him → 聞く = to listen → from ます-form 聞きます we drop 「ます」: 聞き → we attach 「やしない」 = won't listen at all → the parent's frustration shows.
こんな小さな傷、誰も気づきやしないよ。
こんなちいさなきず、だれもきづきやしないよ。
A tiny scratch like this — nobody's going to notice it.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 小さな傷 = a small scratch → 誰も = nobody → 気づく = to notice → ます-form: 気づき → 「やしない」= won't notice at all → 「よ」 reassures a friend.
あの人に頼んだって、手伝ってくれやしない。
あのひとにたのんだって、てつだってくれやしない。
Even if you ask that person, they won't lift a finger to help.
How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 頼んだって = even if you ask (casual ても) → 手伝ってくれる = to help someone out → from ます-form 手伝ってくれます we drop 「ます」: 手伝ってくれ → 「やしない」= will never help → a resigned "what can you do" feeling.
Knowledge check (मिनी ज्ञान जाँच)
「何度メールを送っても、彼は返事を__やしない。」— fill the blank.
💡 Hint: What is the ます-stem of する?
ます-stem + やしない. する → します → し + やしない = しやしない (he never replies).
In which sentence is 「やしない」unnatural?
💡 Hint: Casual talk, or a hotel's formal notice?
やしない is casual speech with irritation or a shrug in it. A hotel notice needs formal language like 「外部に出すことはございません」.
「このスープ、熱くない?」「ううん、__よ。」— which is right?
💡 Hint: Is 「熱い」a verb or an adjective?
熱い is an い-adjective, so 熱くもなんともない. 「やしない」only attaches to a verb's ます-stem, and 「てみせる」is also for verbs, with the meaning of determination.
Your score: /3