V て-form + 来ます (V-te kimasu) — Go, do it, and come back
The feeling of going somewhere, finishing that job, and coming back here.
Formula (सूत्र ढाँचा)
Grammar rule (व्याकरण नियम र परिभाषा)
「〜て 来ます」says "I will go somewhere, do that thing, and come back here". Attach 来ます to the て form — 買う → 買って 来ます, コピーする → コピーして 来ます. Here 来ます does not mean "come"; it means "come back". This is an everyday work sentence: ちょっと コピーして 来ます, 飲み物を 買って 来ます. The 行って 来ます you say when leaving the house is the same pattern — "I go and I come back". The past is 〜て 来ました (買って 来ました). Which to pick? If coming back is not the point and you only mean the purpose of going, say 買いに 行きます instead.
Examples (उदाहरणहरू)
ちょっと 飲み物を 買って 来ます。
chotto nomimono o katte kimasu.
I will just go and buy some drinks.
郵便局へ 行って 来ます。
yuubinkyoku e itte kimasu.
I will go to the post office and come back.
書類を コピーして 来ました。
shorui o kopii shite kimashita.
I went and copied the documents, and came back.
Knowledge check (मिनी ज्ञान जाँच)
Question: 1/3At the office, which says "I will go buy drinks and come back"?
💡 Hint: The coming-back part is carried by 来ます.
買って 来ます = go to buy it, buy it, and come back here.
Leaving the house, which one do you say for "I am off and I will be back"?
💡 Hint: Here 来ます does not mean "come" — it means "come back".
行って 来ます = I go and I come back here. You hear it every day in Japanese homes.
In this pattern, which part carries "come back"?
💡 Hint: Look at the last verb.
来ます carries the return; the て form carries the action done.
Your score: /3