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    〜の段 (~no dan) — (regarding) the matter of ~

    A fixed form in apology letters and formal notices that points, very politely, at 'the matter of our fault'.

    Formula (सूत्र ढाँचा)

    N N + の段、 + お詫び申し上げます
    Verb Vた(ました)+ 段、 + お詫び申し上げます

    Grammar rule (व्याकरण नियम र परिभाषा)

    When to use it

    In Japan, if an online order arrives wrong or a company leaks personal data, its website or letter carries an apology like this: 「ご迷惑をおかけしました段、深くお詫び申し上げます」— 'we deeply apologise for the matter of having caused you trouble.'

    Meaning

    「段(だん)」here means 'that matter, that point'.

    How to attach

    • Attach 「の段」after a noun (失礼の段・ご無礼の段); after a verb use the Vた form directly — usually the polite 「〜ました段」(遅くなりました段).
    • It is almost always followed by 「お詫び申し上げます」or 「ご容赦ください(くださいますようお願い申し上げます)」.

    Versus what you know

    N3It works like the 「〜こと」or 「〜点」(ご迷惑をおかけした点), but it is an old fixed letter form and sounds like a much deeper bow.

    Watch out

    The key rule: it appears only in formal writing about your own side's fault or rudeness — say 「寝坊した段、ごめんね」to a friend and it sounds very strange.

    Also

    You may rarely have to write it yourself; the goal is to recognise it at once when reading: 'this is an apology sentence.'

    Examples (उदाहरणहरू)

    お約束の期日を守れませんでした段、心よりお詫び申し上げます。

    おやくそくのきじつをまもれませんでしただん、こころよりおわびもうしあげます。

    We sincerely apologize for failing to meet the promised deadline.

    How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 期日を守れませんでした = we could not meet the deadline (polite past) → 「段」 attaches directly = regarding that matter → 心よりお詫び申し上げます = we sincerely apologize.

    数々の失礼の段、何卒ご容赦くださいますようお願い申し上げます。

    かずかずのしつれいのだん、なにとぞごようしゃくださいますようおねがいもうしあげます。

    I humbly ask your forgiveness for my many discourtesies.

    How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 数々の失礼 = many discourtesies (N) → 「の段」= regarding that → ご容赦くださいますよう = that you kindly forgive → お願い申し上げます = I humbly ask.

    商品の発送に誤りがありました段、深くお詫び申し上げます。

    しょうひんのはっそうにあやまりがありましただん、ふかくおわびもうしあげます。

    We deeply apologize for the error in shipping your order.

    How it is built (कसरी बन्यो) 発送に誤りがありました = there was an error in shipping (polite past) → 「段」 → 深くお詫び申し上げます = we deeply apologize (an online shop's apology email).

    Knowledge check (मिनी ज्ञान जाँच)

    Question: 1/3

    「ご無礼__段、どうかお許しください。」— fill the blank.

    💡 Hint: ご無礼 is a noun.

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